2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

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Phosphodiesterase (PDE) is any enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond. Usually, people speaking of phosphodiesterase are referring to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, which have great clinical significance and are described below. However, there are many other families of phosphodiesterases, including phospholipases C and D, autotaxin, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, DNases, RNases, and restriction endonucleases, as well as numerous less-well-characterized small-molecule phosphodiesterases. The cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases comprise a group of enzymes that degrade the phosphodiester bond in the second messenger molecules cAMP and cGMP. They regulate the localization, duration, and amplitude of cyclic nucleotide signaling within subcellular domains. PDEs are therefore important regulators ofsignal transduction mediated by these second messenger molecules.

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Specific Products:

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-12887
    Piclamilast
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    Piclamilast (RP 73401) is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 16 nM and 2 nM in pig aorta and eosinophil soluble, respectively.
    Piclamilast
  • HY-B0549A
    Flavoxate hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    Flavoxate hydrochloride is a potent and competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Flavoxate hydrochloride is an antispasmodic agent and muscarinic mAChR antagonist. Flavoxate hydrochloride shows moderate calcium antagonistic activity and local anesthetic effect. Flavoxate hydrochloride can be used for the research of overactive bladder (OAB) and lower urinary tract infections.
    Flavoxate hydrochloride
  • HY-143256
    Enpp-1-IN-12
    		Inhibitor 99.06%
    Enpp-1-IN-12 (compound 43) is a potent and orally active ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterases 1 (ENPP1) inhibitor, with a Ki of 41 nM. Enpp-1-IN-12 exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    Enpp-1-IN-12
  • HY-101762
    TyK2-IN-2
    		Inhibitor 98.64%
    TyK2-IN-2 (Compoud 18) is a potent and selective TYK2 inhibitor with IC50s of 7 nM, 0.1 μM and 0.05 μM for TYK2 JH2, IL-23 and IFNα, respectively. TyK2-IN-2 also inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) with an IC50 of 62 nM. TyK2-IN-2 can be used for the research of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
    TyK2-IN-2
  • HY-14550
    TP-10
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    TP-10 is a selective PDE10A inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.8 nM. TP-10 shows an antioxidant activity with IC50s of 31.72 and 16.04 μg/ml for DPPH and CUPRAC, respectively. TP-10 can be used for the research of neuropathy.
    TP-10
  • HY-145344
    ONO-8430506
    		Inhibitor 99.68%
    ONO-8430506 is an orally bioavailable and potent autotaxin (ATX)/ENPP2 inhibitor with the IC90 of 100 nM for ATX activity in mouse plasma.
    ONO-8430506
  • HY-100530C
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt
    		Inhibitor 99.45%
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a Ki of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC50 of 40 μM.
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt
  • HY-B0204
    Pimobendan
    		Inhibitor 99.82%
    Pimobendan (UD-CG115) is a selective inhibitor of PDE3 with IC50 of 0.32 μM.
    Pimobendan
  • HY-14930
    Mirodenafil
    		Inhibitor 99.70%
    Mirodenafil (SK3530) is an orally active, potent, reversible, and selective phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor. Mirodenafil is a glucocorticoid receptor (GR) modulator Mirodenafil activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by downregulating Dkk1 expression. Mirodenafil can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction (ED), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and systemic sclerosis (SSc).
    Mirodenafil
  • HY-12740
    Lotamilast
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Lotamilast (RVT-501; E6005) is a selective phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.8 nM.
    Lotamilast
  • HY-100639
    Roflumilast N-oxide
    		Inhibitor 99.52%
    Roflumilast N-oxide is a PDE type 4 inhibitor.
    Roflumilast N-oxide
  • HY-108974
    Drotaverine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.65%
    Drotaverine hydrochloride is a type 4 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE4) inhibitor and an L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel (L-VDCC) blocker, blocks the degradation of 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate. Drotaverine (hydrochloride) exhibits in vivo antispasmodic efficacy without anticholinergic effects.
    Drotaverine hydrochloride
  • HY-A0027
    Fenspiride hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.11%
    Fenspiride, an orally active non-steroidal antiinflammatory agent, is an antagonist of H1-histamine receptor. Fenspiride inhibites phosphodiesterase 3 (PDE3), phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) and phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) activities with -log IC50 values of 3.44, 4.16 and approximately 3.8, respectively. Fenspiride can be used for the research of respiratory diseases.
    Fenspiride hydrochloride
  • HY-119190
    PF-06445974
    		Inhibitor 98.23%
    PF-06445974, a promising positron emission tomography (PET) lead, has exquisite potency at PDE4B with an IC50 <1 nM. The IC50 values are 36, 4.7 and 17 nM for PDE4D, PDE4A and PDE4C, respectively. PF-06445974 has good selectivity over PDE4D, excellent brain permeability, and a high level of specific binding in the "cold tracer" study.
    PF-06445974
  • HY-N3945
    Glaucine
    		Inhibitor 99.57%
    Glaucine (O,O-Dimethylisoboldine) is an alkaloid extracted from Glaucium flavum that possesses various activities, including cough relief, bronchodilation, anti-inflammatory effects, analgesia, antipyretic properties, and anticancer effects. Glaucine acts as a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with a Ki of 3.4 µM in human bronchial tissues and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Glaucine induces relaxation of human isolated bronchi by antagonizing calcium channels. Additionally, Glaucine inhibits the activation of NF-κB, leading to a reduction in the expression of the MMP-9 gene, thereby suppressing the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Therefore, Glaucine holds potential for research in asthma and breast cancer.
    Glaucine
  • HY-115383
    Roflupram
    		Inhibitor 99.45%
    Roflupram is a selective, orally active and brain-penetrant PDE4 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 26.2 nM for core catalytic domains of human PDE4. Roflupram can reverse cognitive deficits and reduce the production of pro-inflammatory factors.
    Roflupram
  • HY-B0051
    Carbazeran
    		Inhibitor 98.31%
    Carbazeran, a potent phosphodiesterase inhibitor, is aldehyde oxidase substrate. Carbazeran can be used for the research of metabolic disease.
    Carbazeran
  • HY-139362
    Enpp-1-IN-2
    		Inhibitor 99.16%
    Enpp-1-IN-2 (Compound C) is a potent ENPP1 (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.26, 0.48 and 2.0 μM evaluated by means of TG-mAMP, pNP-TMP, and ATP assays, respectively. TG (Tokyo Green)-mAMP: a newly synthesized sensitive ENPP1 fluorescence probe.
    Enpp-1-IN-2
  • HY-P1077A
    CALP1 TFA
    		Activator 99.86%
    CALP1 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (Kd of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca2+-binding site. CALP1 TFA blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC50 of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 TFA blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 TFA activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity.
    CALP1 TFA
  • HY-16900A
    (R)-(-)-Rolipram
    		Inhibitor 99.89%
    (R)-(-)-Rolipram is the R-enantiomer of Rolipram. Rolipram is a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterases PDE4 with IC50 of 3 nM, 130 nM and 240 nM for PDE4A, PDE4B, and PDE4D, respectively.
    (R)-(-)-Rolipram
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Comparison

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